Economic
Growth

Investing dollars
in greenways in the Triangle will yield substantial community-wide return on
the investment. This return will be in the form of increased property values,
business attraction, and recreation revenue, and reduced water treatment and
flooding costs. Examples of how much other communities have realized from greenway
development demonstrate such potential for the Triangle:
Increased
Property Values
The existence of open space amenities
also factors into the
--According
to a study conducted for the real estate industry, out of 39 features identified
by potential homebuyers as crucial factors in their home purchasing decision,
"lots of natural open space" ranked second, just behind "quiet streets and
low traffic". "Walking and biking paths" ranked third. This study revealed
that the most attractive neighborhoods to live in are no longer golf course
communities, but rather open space and trails communities. `
--The developer
of the Shepherd's Vineyard subdivision in Apex, North Carolina, incorporated
greenways into the design of the development and advertised the greenways
as a selling point in marketing brochures. As a result, the lots and houses
adjacent to the greenways sold the fastest and sold for an average of $5,000
more than similar lots in the subdivision that were not located next to a
greenway.
Business
Attraction
Tourists and potential homebuyers
are not the only people attracted to communities which contain greenways. Business
leaders are selecting sites for the relocation and expansion of industries and
corporations where the quality of life is high and recreation opportunities
are abundant. Increasingly, corporations are recognizing the benefits to their
employees of convenient fitness and recreation facilities and are seeking these
greenway amenities in potential business sites. `
--Research
Triangle Park's 12-mile greenway trail system has attracted industry to the
area. After a five-state search, Reichold Chemical chose to relocate to RTP
because, as a company spokesman told the News and Observer, they wanted a
corporate site near "the jogging trails". ``
--Prior to the
development of the Pinellas Trail through the small town of Dunedin, Florida,
businesses were suffering and the downtown storefront occupancy rate was at
30%. Today, revenue from trail users has spurred economic activity. Business
is booming and there is now a waiting list for businesses to locate downtown.
Increased
Recreation Revenue
Greenways have been proven to
attract and retain tourists and expand tourism revenues in many communities.
Trail users spend money in places such as hotels, restaurants, retail stores,
campgrounds, bicycle shops, bed and breakfasts, gas stations, and ice cream
stands. `
--The
Tallahassee-St. Marks Trail in Florida where approximately 170,000 people
visit every year, and the average user spends more than $11 a day, according
to the National Park Service. `
--The Northern
Central Rail Trail in rural Maryland which supports 264 jobs statewide and
produces in excess of $3.38 million in annual revenues.
Decreased
Costs of Water Treatment
Greenways, as vegetated buffers
located adjacent to waterways, clean water by acting as filters, trapping nonpoint
source pollutants. These pollutants, including sediment, pesticides, fertilizers,
oil, gas and other chemicals, are transported into streams, rivers and lakes
by stormwater when it rains or snows. Greenways, therefore, can reduce the need
for expensive water-supply pre-treatment by cleaning water before it reaches
residents. `
--The
natural land along the Alchovy River in Georgia provide valuable water quality
functions such as sediment, toxicant and excess nutrient removal. The least-cost
substitute for the water quality benefits provided would be a water treatment
plant costing $3 million.